DoD Study Reveals Close to 0% Risk of COVID Exposure on Planes

If you’re worried about flying while the COVID-19 pandemic is still around, maybe this new study will give you some reassurance. The study, conducted by the Department of Defense in partnership with United Airlines says that  when masks are worn there is only a 0.003% chance particles from a passenger can enter the passenger’s breathing space who is sitting beside them. The study is based on 300 tests in a little over six months with a mannequin on a United plane.

The mannequin was equipped with an aerosol generator that allowed technicians to reproduce breathing and coughing from regular passengers. Each test released 180 million particles – equivalent to the number of particles that would be produced by thousands of coughs. They studied the way the mannequin’s particles moved inside the cabin with a mask on and off. The tests assumed the flight was completely full. Sensors were placed in seats, galleys, and the jet bridge to represent other passengers aboard.

“99.99% of those particles left the interior of the aircraft within six minutes,” United Airlines Chief Communication Officer Josh Earnest told ABC News. “It indicates that being on board an aircraft is the safest indoor public space, because of the unique configuration inside an aircraft that includes aggressive ventilation, lots of airflow.”

Similar numbers were also reported by the International Air Transport Association (IATA) last week. Among 1.2 billion travelers, IATA found only 44 published cases of potential inflight transmission. Most of those 44 cases occurred in the early days of the pandemic when masks were not required.